ASTM A653 / A792 G90 G60 AZ50 PPGI Rino Koiri mō te Hanga, Taputapu me te Hanga Paipa
| Kāwai | Whakatakotoranga | Kāwai | Whakatakotoranga |
| Paerewa | ASTM A653 / A792 | Ngā tono | Ngā pepa tuanui, ngā panera pakitara, ngā panera taputapu, ngā whakapaipai whare |
| Rauemi / Papaaho | G90\G60\AZ50 | Ngā Āhuatanga o te Mata | He maeneene, he ōrite te paninga, ā, he tino ātete ki te waikura |
| Matotoru | 0.12 – 1.2 mm | Tākai | Takai ā-roto ātete-makuku + whitiki maitai + papa rakau, papa maitai rānei |
| Whānui | 600 – 1500 mm (ka taea te whakarite) | Momo Paninga | Polyester (PE), Polyester pakari-teitei (SMP), PVDF kōwhiringa |
| Taumaha Paninga Konutea | Z275 (275 karamu/m²) | Matotoru o te paninga | Mua: 15–25 µm; Muri: 5–15 µm |
| Te Maimoatanga Mata | Te maimoatanga matū i mua + te paninga (maeneene, mā, pērara, ātete ki ngā tapumati) | Te pakeketanga | HB 80–120 (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te matotoru o te papa me te tukatuka) |
| Taumaha Pōkai | 3–8 tāne (ka taea te whakarite mō ia waka/taputapu) | — | — |
| Tau Raupapa | Rauemi | Matotoru (mm) | Whānui (mm) | Te Roa o te Rōra (m) | Taumaha (kg/rōra) | Tono |
| 1 | DX51D | 0.12 – 0.18 | 600 – 1250 | Whakaritenga i runga i te tono | 2 – 5 Tana | Tuanui, panera pakitara |
| 2 | DX51D | 0.2 – 0.3 | 600 – 1250 | Whakaritenga i runga i te tono | 3 – 6 Tana | Ngā taputapu kāinga, ngā papa pānuitanga |
| 3 | DX51D | 0.35 – 0.5 | 600 – 1250 | Whakaritenga i runga i te tono | 4 – 8 Tana | Ngā taputapu ahumahi, ngā paipa |
| 4 | DX51D | 0.55 – 0.7 | 600 – 1250 | Whakaritenga i runga i te tono | 5 – 10 Tana | Ngā rauemi hanganga, tuanui |
| 5 | DX52D | 0.12 – 0.25 | 600 – 1250 | Whakaritenga i runga i te tono | 2 – 5 Tana | Tuanui, pakitara, taputapu |
| 6 | DX52D | 0.3 – 0.5 | 600 – 1250 | Whakaritenga i runga i te tono | 4 – 8 Tana | Ngā papa ahumahi, ngā paipa |
| 7 | DX52D | 0.55 – 0.7 | 600 – 1250 | Whakaritenga i runga i te tono | 5 – 10 Tana | Ngā rauemi hanganga, tuanui |
| 8 | DX53D | 0.12 – 0.25 | 600 – 1250 | Whakaritenga i runga i te tono | 2 – 5 Tana | Tuanui, pakitara, panera whakapaipai |
| 9 | DX53D | 0.3 – 0.5 | 600 – 1250 | Whakaritenga i runga i te tono | 4 – 8 Tana | Ngā taputapu, ngā taputapu ahumahi |
| 10 | DX53D | 0.55 – 0.7 | 600 – 1250 | Whakaritenga i runga i te tono | 5 – 10 Tana | Ngā rauemi hanganga, ngā panera mīhini |
Ngā Tuhipoka:
Ka taea te whakarato i ia momo (DX51D, DX52D, DX53D) i roto i ngā whakatakotoranga koiri ine angiangi, waenga, me te matotoru.
He pai rawa atu mō te mākete tūturu ngā whakamahinga kua tūtohutia e ahu mai ana i te matotoru me te kaha.
Ka taea hoki te whakarite i te whānui, te roa o te koiri me te taumaha o te koiri kia rite ki te hiahia o te wheketere me te kawe waka.
Ka taea te hanga i ā mātou koiri maitai PPGI kia rite ki ngā āhuatanga taipitopito o ō kaupapa. Mō ngā rīpene, kei a mātou ngā papa tae atu ki te DX51D, DX52D, DX53D me ētahi atu paerewa, ngā paninga konutea mai i te Z275 me runga ake, me te tiaki pai i te waikura, te mata maeneene me te ngāwari ki te hanga.
Ngā rauemi paninga e wātea ana:
Matotoru: 0.12 – 1.2 mm
Whānui: 600 – 1500 mm (ka taea te whakarite)
Momo Paninga me te TaePE, SMP, PVDF me ētahi atu rānei e ai ki tāu hiahia
Taumaha me te Roa o te PōkaiKa taea e koe te whakatau i ēnei Taumaha me te Roa o te Pōkai kia rite ki ō hiahia whakaputa me te tuku.
He pai te taurite o te mahi me te āhua ataahua o ēnei koiri rino kua pania ki te tae kua whakaritea. He pai hoki mō ngā papa tuanui, ngā whakakikorua pakitara me ngā taputapu whare, ngā rauemi ahumahi me ngā rauemi hanga whare. Mā ā mātou otinga ritenga, ka tukuna e ā mātou koiri rino te whai huatanga, te kaha me te ataahua, kia tino whai hua ai mō āu kaupapa.
| Paerewa | Ngā Tohu Noa | Whakaahuatanga / Tuhipoka |
| EN (Paerewa Pakeha) EN 10142 / EN 10346 | DX51D, DX52D, DX53D, DX51D+Z275 | He rino whakarewa waro-iti. He paninga konutea 275 karamu/m², he ātete pai ki te waikura. He pai mō te tuanui, ngā panera pakitara, me ngā taputapu. |
| GB (Paerewa Hainamana) GB/T 2518-2008 | DX51D, DX52D, DX53D, DX51D+Z275 | Ngā momo maitai waro-iti noa o te whare. Paninga konutea 275 karamu/m². Whakamahia mō te hanga whare, ngā whare ahumahi, me ngā taputapu. |
| ASTM (Paerewa Amerikana) ASTM A653 / A792 | G90 / G60, Galvalume AZ150 | G90 = 275 karamu/m² paninga konutea. He ātete teitei a Galvalume AZ150 ki te waikura. He pai mō ngā whare ahumahi me ngā whare arumoni. |
| ASTM (Rino Huri Makariri) ASTM A1008 / A1011 | CR Steel | He maitai hurihuri matao e whakamahia ana hei rauemi turanga mō te hanga PPGI. |
| Ngā Tae Koiri Kua Peitahia i Mua | ||
| Tae | Waehere RAL | Whakaahuatanga / Whakamahinga Noa |
| Mā kanapa | RAL 9003 / 9010 | He ma, he whakaataata. E whakamahia ana i roto i ngā taputapu hiko, i ngā pakitara o roto, me ngā tuanui. |
| Mā-Pōuri / Pēni | RAL 1014 / 1015 | Ngāwari, ā, koretake. He mea noa i roto i ngā whare arumoni me ngā whare noho. |
| Whero / Whero Waina | RAL 3005 / 3011 | He huatau, he tawhito hoki. He rongonui mō ngā tuanui me ngā whare ahumahi. |
| Kikorangi Rangi / Kikorangi | RAL 5005 / 5015 | Āhua hou. Whakamahia i roto i ngā whare arumoni me ngā mahi whakapaipai. |
| Hina / Hiriwa Hina | RAL 7001 / 9006 | He āhua ā-ahumahi, ātete ki te paru. He mea noa i roto i ngā whare putunga, i ngā tuanui, me ngā mata o mua. |
| Kakariki | RAL 6020 / 6021 | He taiao, he pai hoki mō te taiao. He pai mō ngā whare māra, ngā tuanui, me ngā hanganga o waho. |
Nā te pai o tana mahi ārai-waikura, te āhua pai me te mahi tukanga,PPGI Ka whakamahia ngā hua koiri paninga tae i roto i ngā mara maha o te ahumahi me te oranga, pēnei i:
Te Hanga me te Hanganga
Mō ngā tuanui, ngā whakakikorua pakitara me ngā hanganga, ehara i te mea ka whakarei ake ngā tae o ngā whare i ngā koiri paninga tae, engari ka taea hoki e rātou te whakanui ake i te ātete ki te huarere me te roa o te wā.
Ahumahi Waka
He māmā, he ātete hoki ngā āhuatanga o te koiri paninga tae mō ngā hua kawe pēnei i te ipu, te tinana waka, me te pereti waka, ka taea te whakapai ake i te pai o te kawe me te kawe waka.
Ngā Taputapu me ngā Paipa Tauine
He tino ātete ki te waikura, he mea tino pai mō ngā paipa ahumahi, ngā whare mīhini, me ngā wāhi rokiroki.
Ngā Tuanui me ngā Wāhanga: E whakamahia ana mō ngā tuanui ahumahi, ngā wāhanga tari me ētahi atu whakamahinga o roto, he māmā noa te whakauru me te tiaki.
Taputapu Kāinga
E whakamahia ana i roto i ngā uhi o waho o ngā pouaka whakamātao, ngā mīhini horoi, ngā hauhautanga, me ētahi atu taputapu o te whare, ka hoatu e ngā koiri paninga tae he āhua kanapa, he ātaahua hoki ki ngā panera, ā, ka ngāwari hoki te horoi.
Whakapaipai Kāinga
Ina whakamahia ana i roto i ngā panera tāonga, i ngā kāpata o te kīhini me ngā papa whakapaipai, ka taea e ngā koiri pania tae te whakaputa i ngā tae maha, ā, koinei te whiringa pai rawa atu mō ngā hua ataahua me ngā hua whai hua.
Tuhipoka:
1. Tauira kore utu, 100% te whakapumautanga kounga i muri i te hoko, Tautokohia tetahi tikanga utu;
2. Kei te wātea ngā whakaritenga katoa o te PPGI e ai ki tāu
e hiahiatia ana (OEM&ODM)! Ka whiwhi koe i te utu wheketere mai i a ROYAL GROUP.
Tuatahi kimīhini whakakoi -- mīhini tuitui, roera, mīhini tāroaroa, pukapuka tuwhera hurihuri horoi houra tango hinu -- horoi, whakamaroke whakakorenga -- i te tīmatanga o te whakamaroke -- pā -- te whakamaroketanga wawe -- whakaoti pai -- whakaoti whakamaroke -- Whakamatao-hau me te whakamatao-wai - hurihuri hurihuri -Mīhini hurihuri -----(me tākai te hurihuri ki te rokiroki).
Ko te tikanga, he mea takai ki te rino maitai me te ātete wai, he mea here ki te rino rīpene, he tino kaha.
Mena he whakaritenga motuhake āu, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te takai ātete waikura, me te ataahua ake.
Te kawe waka:Tukunga Tere (Tukunga Tauira), Rererangi, Tereina, Whenua, Tukunga Moana (FCL, LCL rānei, Paparahi rānei)
1. He aha te maitai DX51D Z275?
He maitai ngawari kua whakakikoruatia wera-toia, he papa koiri PPGI/whakakikoruatia. Z275 = paparanga konutea 275g/m2, he ātete pai ki te waikura i roto i ngā mahi o waho/ahumahi.
2. He aha te kaupapa o te koiri maitai PPGI?
Rino Pirau Kua Peitahia. He pakari, he ātaahua, he ātete ki te waikura. He tino pai mō te tuanui, te pakitara, me ngā taputapu. Hei tauira:) Koiri Rino PPGI, Koiri PPGI 9003.
3. Ko ēhea ngā momo maitai e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā koiri PPGI?
EU (EN 10346/10142): DX51D, DX52D, DX53D, DX51D+Z275 Haina (GB/T 2518): Ōrite ki ngā karaehe EU o US (ASTM A653/A792): G90, G60, AZ150; CR Rino (ASTM A1008/A1011) hei rauemi turanga
4. Ko ēhea ngā tae koiri kua oti kē te peita e tino rongonui ana?
Mā Kanapa/Mā Pērara (RAL9010/9003), Pēni/Mā Ma (RAL1015/1014), Whero/Whero Waina (RAL3005/3011), Kikorangi Rangi/Kikorangi (RAL5005/5015), Hina/Hiriwa Hina (RAL7001/9006), Kakariki (RAL6020/6021)
5. He aha te whakamahinga o te DX51D Z275 me te PPGI Coil?
Ngā panera tuanui/pakitara, ngā whare ahumahi arumoni, ngā paipa piauau ERW, ngā taputapu/taonga whare, ngā koiri galvalume me te rehu tote nui.
6. He aha te ōrite o te DX51D mō te ASTM?
ASTM A653 Tau C; He kōwhiringa DX52D mō ngā matotoru rerekē/paninga konutea. He pai mō ngā kaupapa paerewa ASTM.
7. Te tauine whakaputanga a te Royal Steel Group?
5- turanga whakaputa (5,000㎡ia ia). Ngā hua matua: paipa maitai / koiri / pereti / hanganga. Ngā tāpiri mō te tau 2023: 3 koiri maitai + 5 raina whakaputa paipa maitai,
8. Ka taea e koe te hanga i ngā tae/ngā whakaritenga rerekē?
Āe. Ngā koiri PPGI/piupiu/piupiu kua whakaritea (matotoru, whānui, taumaha paninga, tae RAL) kia rite ki ngā hiahia o te kiritaki.
