Ngā Pūrongo - Ngā Pūrongo Rino me te Tukunga o te Ao: Ngā Taripa o Mexico, Ngā Utu Tauranga o Rūhia, me ngā Reiti Tukunga

Te tirohanga ki te maitai me te kawe waka mō te tau 2026 Kia mau tonu ki ngā whanaketanga o te maitai me te kawe waka o te ao me tā mātou whakahoutanga o Hānuere 2026. He maha ngā huringa kaupapa here, ngā taripa, me ngā whakahoutanga utu kaipuke ka pā ki te hokohoko o te maitai me ngā mekameka tuku o te ao.

1. Mehiko: Ka Piki Ngā Taripa mō Ngā Taonga Haina kua Tīpakohia ki te 50%

Te tīmatanga1 o Hānuere, 2026, ka whakatinanahia e Mehiko ngā taripa hou mō ngā kāwai taonga 1,463, e ai ki a Reuters (31 Hakihea, 2025). Ka piki ake ngā reiti taripa mai i te o mua0-20%whānuitanga ki5%-50%, me te nuinga o ngā taonga e kite ana i te35%hikoi

Ko ngā taonga e pāngia ana ko te whānuitanga o ngā hua rino, pērā i:

Ripa, maitai porowhita, maitai tapawhā
Ngā tokotoko waea, te maitai koki, te maitai hongere
Ngā kurupae-I, ngā kurupae-H, ngā wāhanga maitai hanganga
Ngā pereti/kōiri maitai hurihuri-wera (HR)
Ngā pereti/kōiri maitai hurihuri-makariri (CR)
Ngā pepa maitai piauau (GI/GL)
Ngā paipa maitai kua whakarewahia, kua honoa hoki
Ngā pereki maitai me ngā hua haurua-oti

Ko ētahi atu rāngai i pāngia ko ngā motuka, ngā wāhanga motuka, ngā kakahu, ngā kakahu, me ngā kirihou.

I whakapuaki te Manatū Tauhokohoko o Haina i tōna āwangawanga i te tīmatanga o Hakihea, me te whakatūpato kei pā kino pea ēnei mahi ki ngā painga o ngā hoa hokohoko, tae atu ki a Haina, ā, i akiaki i a Mehiko kia whakaaroaro anō ki ana mahi tiaki whenua.

2. Rūhia: Ka piki ake ngā utu tauranga mā te 15% mai i Hānuere 2026

TeRatonga Antimonopoly ā-Motu o Ruhiakua tukuna he tauira whakatikatika mō ngā utu tauranga, ka whai mana i te 1 o Hānuere, 2026. Ngā utu ratonga katoa i ngā tauranga Rūhia—tae atu kingā ara wai, te whakatere, ngā whare rama, me ngā ratonga pakaru hukapapa—ka kite i tētahi kākahu15%whakanui

E matapaetia ana ka piki tika ngā utu whakahaere mō ia haerenga mai i ēnei panonitanga, ka pā ki te hanganga utu o ngā kaweake me ngā kawemai rino mā ngā tauranga o Rūhia.

3. Ngā Kamupene Tukunga e Pānui ana i ngā Whakarerekētanga Reiti

Kua pānuitia e ētahi kamupene kaipuke nui ngā panonitanga utu utanga mai i Hānuere 2026, ā, ka pā ki ngā huarahi mai i Āhia ki Āwherika:

MSCKua whakatikatikaina ngā reiti ki Kenya, Tanzania, me Mozambique, ka whai mana i te 1 o Hānuere.

MaerskKua whakahoutia te Utu Tāpiri mō te Wā Piki (PSS) mō ngā huarahi mai i Āhia ki Āwherika ki te Tonga me Mauritius.

CMA CGMI whakaurua he utu tāpiri mō te wā pīrahi o te USD 300–450 mō ia TEU mō ngā utanga maroke me ngā utanga pouaka whakamātao mai i te Rawhiti ki Āwherika ki te Hauāuru.

Hapag-LloydI whakatinanahia he Whakapikitanga Reiti Whānui (GRI) o te USD 500 mō ia ipu paerewa mō ngā huarahi mai i Āhia me Ōteania ki Āwherika.

E whakaata ana ēnei whakarerekētanga i te pikinga o ngā utu kawe waka o te ao, ka pā pea ki te utu kawemai/kaweake maitai i ngā rohe e pāngia ana.

E matapaetia ana he panoni nui ki ngā utu rino, ngā utu tauranga, me ngā utu kawe i te tīmatanga o te tau 2026, inā koa i roto i te hokohoko o te ao i waenga i a Āhia, Mehiko, Rūhia, me Āwherika. Me whakamahere mua te umanga rino me ngā kamupene mekameka tuku hei whakaiti i te pānga o te pikinga o ngā utu, me te whakarerekē i ā rātou rautaki hoko.

Me tatari mai mō tā mātou pānui maitai me te kawe waka ā-marama kia mau tonu ai te whakataetae o tō pakihi i te mākete o te ao e tere hurihuri ana.