Ngā Pūrongo - He aha te momo paipa e whakamahia ana mō ngā paipa hinu?

Ka haria te hinu me te hau mā roto i ngā paipa tino motuhake. He mea nui te whiriwhiri i te rauemi o te paipa me te mārama ki ngā kāwai o ngā paipa mō te haumaru, te hua, me te roa o te ora o te paipa.He aha ngā momo paipa e whakamahia ana mō ngā paipa hinu? ā, he aha ngā momo paipa matua e toru?

He aha te momo paipa e whakamahia ana mō ngā paipa hinu?

Ko ngā hua ngongo rino e whakamahia nuitia ana i roto i ngā paipa hinu nā te mea he kaha nui, he ātete ki te pēhanga, me te roa hoki o te wā e hiahiatia ana mō ngā paipa hinu hei kawe i ngā tawhiti roa.
Ko te paipa maitai waro te rauemi e whakamahia whānuitia ana mō ngā hua paipa nā te mea he tino kaha, he iti te utu, he ātete hoki ki te waikura ina whakakotahihia ki ngā paninga o waho me te tiaki katote.
Ko ētahi o ngā paerewa paipa hinu noa ko:
Paipa maitai ISO 3183
Ngā whakaritenga ā-ao mō ngā paipa raina e whakamahia ana i roto i te umanga hinu me te hau. Kei roto i tēnei ko ngā paipa tuitui me ngā paipa whakapiri-rīpene, whakapiri-pereti rānei hei whakamahi hei paipa uta, hei paipa tai rānei.
Paipa Rino ASTM A106
Paipa Rino Waro Kore Tuitui Ko te paerewa ASM A106 whakatakotoranga e kapi ana i ngā paipa rino waro kore tuitui e hangaia ana mō ngā tono pāmahana teitei pēnei i roto i ngā whare hanga hinu, ngā teihana papu me ngā āwhina pūnaha paipa.
Paipa hinu me te hau
Ka whakawhanuitia te ahumahi mō ngā paipa raina, ngā anga, me ngā ngongo mō te whakaputa, te kawe, me te keri.
Ko te hurihuri i ngā paipa paipa hinu e pā ana ki te kawe hinu mata me ngā hua kua parakore mai i tawhiti, he mea hanga ki te maitai waro, he mea pani ki te paninga ārai-waikura o waho, ā, i ētahi wā he paninga āwhina rere o roto.

Ko ngā paipa hinu tawhiti rawa atu he paipa whānui te nuinga, he mea whakarewa, he mea hono rānei, he mea hanga ki te maitai waro e ai ki ngā paerewa o ISO, ASTM, API rānei."

He aha ngā momo paipa e toru?

E ai ki ā rātou mahi, ka taea te wehewehe i ngā paipa kia toru ngā momo:

1. Te kohikohi i ngā paipa
Ka kohia e aua paipa te hinu mata, te hau māori rānei mai i ngā puna maha, ka tukuna ki tētahi tipu tukatuka.
He iti ake te whānui
Te whakamahi i te nuinga o te wāpaipa maitai warohe paipa raina rānei he ngongo maitai kua pania
Ka mahi rātou i te pēhanga iti rawa e pā ana ki ngā raina tuku hiko.

2. Ngā Paipa Tuku
Koinei ngā paipa nui tawhiti e kawe ana i te hinu me te hau, me ngā hua kua parakore ināianei, puta noa i ngā rohe me ngā whenua.
Ngā paipa whānui mō ngā paipa hinu
I hangaia ki te maitai waro kaha teitei
Ngā paerewa noa: paipa maitai ISO 3183;Paipa raina API, ngā māka ASTM
Te mahi pēhanga teitei me te tiakitanga haumaru pakari

3. Ngā Paipa Tohatoha
Koinei te wāhanga o te paipa e neke ana i te hua mai i te raina tuku ki te kiritaki, ki te whakamahine, ki te taunga rokiroki, ki te kuaha rānei o te tāone. He nui ake te whānui o ngā paipa tuku i ngā paipa kohikohi.
He iti ake ngā pēhanga whakahaere
Ko te tikanga he paipa rino waro, he paipa raina rānei kua pania ki te ngongo rino mō ngā pūnaha pēhanga iti, ētahi atu rauemi rānei mō ngā whatunga pēhanga teitei.

E matapaetia ana ka noho kaha tonu te tono mō te pūngao o te ao, inā koa mai i ngā whenua whakawhanake, kei raro hoki i te kaha o te tono mō ngā hua paipa hinu me te hau. Me nui ake ngā paipa e whai paerewa ana i ngā kaupapa, hei tauira, mā te whakamahi i ngā paipa maitai ISO 3183 mePaipa maitai ASTM A106, hei whakarite i te haumaru, te roa o te wā e whakamahia ana, me te atawhai hoki i te taiao.
Mai i ngā raina kohikohi puna me ngā whatunga tohatoha ā-rohe ki ngā raina tuku hiko puta noa i te whenua, ko ngā ngongo rino me ngā paipa rino waro tonu te tūāpapa o te umanga paipa hinu. Ko te haumaru o te pūngao, te utu o ngā mahi, me te pumau o ngā hanganga katoa e whakawhirinaki ana ki te pai o tā rātou mahi.