408 409 410 416 420 430 440 Paipa Kowiri tira mō te hanga me te kounga teitei
| tem | Paipa Kowiri tira 408 409 410 416 420 430 440 |
| Paerewa | JIS, AiSi, ASTM, GB, DIN, EN |
| Te Wāhi Taketake | Haina |
| Ingoa Waitohu | KĪNGI |
| Momo | Tuitui kore / whakarewa |
| Te Kaupae Rino | Raupapa 200/300/400, 904L S32205 (2205), S32750(2507) |
| Tono | Ahumahi matū, taputapu mīhini |
| Ratonga Tukatuka | Piko, Whakarewa, Wetewete, Tukituki, Tapahi, Whakawairangi |
| Tikanga | Hurihia wera/hurihia matao |
| Ngā tikanga utu | L/CT/T (30% PŪTANGA) |
| Wā Utu | CIF CFR FOB EX-WORK |
He paipa maitai kore waikura he maitai whakawhiti-wāhanga ohanga, ā, he hua nui hoki i roto i te umanga maitai. Ka taea te whakamahi whānuitia i roto i ngā whakapaipai oranga me ngā ahumahi. He maha ngā tāngata kei te mākete e whakamahi ana hei hanga i ngā ringaringa arawhata, i ngā pare matapihi, i ngā reera, i ngā taonga, me ētahi atu. E rua ngā rauemi e whakamahia whānuitia ana: 201 me te 304.
Tuhipoka:
1. Tauira kore utu, 100% te whakapumautanga kounga i muri i te hoko, Tautokohia tetahi tikanga utu;
2. Kei te wātea ngā whakaritenga katoa mō ngā paipa maitai waro porowhita kia rite ki ō hiahia (OEM&ODM)! Ka whiwhi koe i te utu wheketere mai i a ROYAL GROUP.
Ngā Hanganga Matū o ngā Paipa Kowiri tira
| % o te Hanganga Matū | ||||||||
| Tau | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Ni | Cr | Mo |
| 201 | ≤0 .15 | ≤0 .75 | 5. 5-7. 5 | ≤0.06 | ≤ 0.03 | 3.5 -5.5 | 16 .0 -18.0 | - |
| 202 | ≤0 .15 | ≤l.0 | 7.5-10.0 | ≤0.06 | ≤ 0.03 | 4.0-6.0 | 17.0-19.0 | - |
| 301 | ≤0 .15 | ≤l.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 6.0-8.0 | 16.0-18.0 | - |
| 302 | ≤0 .15 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | 8.0-10.0 | 17.0-19.0 | - |
| 304 | ≤0 .0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 8.0-10.5 | 18.0-20.0 | - |
| 304L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | 9.0-13.0 | 18.0-20.0 | - |
| 309S | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 12.0-15.0 | 22.0-24.0 | - |
| 310S | ≤0.08 | ≤1.5 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | 19.0-22.0 | 24.0-26.0 | |
| 316 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 10.0-14.0 | 16.0-18.0 | 2.0-3.0 |
| 316L | ≤0 .03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 12.0 - 15.0 | 16 .0 -1 8.0 | 2.0 -3.0 |
| 321 | ≤ 0 .08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | 9.0 - 13 .0 | 17.0 -1 9.0 | - |
| 630 | ≤ 0 .07 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | 3.0-5.0 | 15.5-17.5 | - |
| 631 | ≤0.09 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.035 | 6.50-7.75 | 16.0-18.0 | - |
| 904L | ≤ 2 .0 | ≤0.045 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | - | 23.0·28.0 | 19.0-23.0 | 4.0-5.0 |
| 2205 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.02 | 4.5-6.5 | 22.0-23.0 | 3.0-3.5 |
| 2507 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.8 | ≤1.2 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.02 | 6.0-8.0 | 24.0-26.0 | 3.0-5.0 |
| 2520 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.5 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 0.19 -0.22 | 0. 24 -0. 26 | - |
| 410 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | - | 11.5-13.5 | - |
| 430 | ≤0.1 2 | ≤0.75 | ≤1.0 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.03 | ≤0.60 | 16.0 -18.0 | |
He mea ahurei te kowiri tira i roto i ngā konganuku nā te mea kua mau kē i a ia ngā āhuatanga e hiahiatia ana mō ngā rauemi hanga, ā, kei te haere tonu tōna whanaketanga. Kei te whakapai tonuhia ngā momo o nāianei kia pai ake ai te mahi a te kowiri tira i roto i ngā tono tuku iho, ā, kei te whakawhanakehia ngā kowiri tira hou hei whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga pakari o ngā tono hanga matatau. Nā te pikinga ake o te hua me te whakapainga kounga, kua noho te kowiri tira hei tētahi o ngā rauemi tino whai hua e whiriwhiria ana e ngā kaihoahoa.
He haumaru, he pono, he akuaku, he pai ki te taiao, ā, he ohanga hoki ngā paipa kowiri tira. Nā te angitū o ngā paipa pakitara-angiangi me te whanaketanga angitu o ngā tikanga hononga hou, pono, māmā, me te watea, kua nui ake ngā painga kāore e taea te whakakapi i ērā atu paipa. Ka nui haere te whakamahinga i roto i te hangarau, ka nui haere te rongonui o te whakamahinga, ā, he pai ngā tumanakohanga.
He maha ngā tikanga hononga mō ngā paipa kowiri tira. Ko ngā momo hononga paipa noa ko te momo pēhi, te momo pēhi, te momo hononga, te momo pana, te momo miro pana, te momo whakarewa kōtui, te hononga flange hononga, te momo whakarewa me te whakarewa me te hononga tuku iho. Ngā tikanga hononga raupapa i ahu mai i te whakakotahi. He rerekē ngā whānuitanga tono o ēnei tikanga hononga i runga i ō rātou mātāpono rerekē, engari he ngāwari te tāuta, he kaha, he pono hoki te nuinga. Ko te mowhiti hiri, te rauemi hiri rānei e whakamahia ana mō te hononga he mea hanga te nuinga ki te rapa silicone, te rapa nitrile me te rapa EPDM e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa ā-motu, e whakaora ana i ngā manukanuka o ngā kaiwhakamahi.
1. Tākai pepa kirihou
I te wā e kawe ana ingā paipa kowiri tira, he maha ngā wā ka whakamahia ngā pepa kirihou hei tākai i ngā paipa. He pai tēnei tikanga tākai hei tiaki i te mata o te paipa maitai kore waikura mai i te pakaru, te karawarawa me te poke, ā, he ātete hoki ki te makuku, te puehu me te waikura.
2. Tākai rīpene
He huarahi utu tika, he māmā hoki te tākai rīpene ki te tākaipaipa kowiri tira, te nuinga o te wā ka whakamahia he rīpene mārama, he rīpene mā rānei. Mā te whakamahi i te rīpene takai ka taea te tiaki i te mata o te paipa, engari ka whakapakari hoki i te kaha o te paipa me te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te nekehanga, te whakapōturi rānei o te paipa i te wā e kawe ana.
3. Tākai papa rakau
I roto i te kawe me te rokiroki i ngā paipa kowiri tira nui, he huarahi tino whai hua te takai papa rakau. Ka herea ngā paipa kowiri tira ki runga i te papa me ngā rīpene maitai, ka taea te whakarato i te tino tiaki pai me te ārai i ngā paipa kei pakaru, kei piko, kei hē te āhua, me ētahi atu i te wā e kawe ana.
4. Tākai kātene
Mō ētahi paipa rino kore waikura iti ake, he tikanga noa ake te takai kātene. Ko te painga o te takai kātene he māmā, he ngāwari hoki te kawe. Haunga te tiaki i te mata o te paipa, he watea hoki mō te rokiroki me te whakahaere.
5. Tākai ipu
Mō ngā paipa kowiri tira nui e kaweake ana, he tikanga tino noa te takai ipu. Mā te takai ipu ka taea te whakarite kia haumaru te kawe i ngā paipa, kia kore ai he aituā i te moana, ā, kia kore ai hoki e hē te haere, e tukinga, me ērā atu mea i te wā e kawe ana.
Te kawe waka:Tukunga Tere (Tukunga Tauira), Rererangi, Tereina, Whenua, Tukunga Moana (FCL, LCL rānei, Paparahi rānei)
Tā mātou Kaihoko
1. He aha ā koutou utu?
Ka rerekē pea ā mātou utu i runga i te tuku me ētahi atu āhuatanga o te mākete. Ka tukuna atu e mātou he rārangi utu hou i muri i te whakapā atu a tō kamupene.
mātou mō ētahi atu kōrero.
2. He iti rawa te rahinga ota kei a koe?
Ae, me whakarite kia iti rawa te rahinga ota mō ngā ota o tāwāhi katoa. Mena kei te hiahia koe ki te hoko anō engari he iti ake te rahinga, ka tūtohu mātou kia tirohia e koe tā mātou paetukutuku.
3. Ka taea e koe te whakarato i ngā tuhinga e tika ana?
Āe, ka taea e mātou te whakarato i te nuinga o ngā tuhinga tae atu ki ngā Tiwhikete Tātari/Whakaaetanga; Inihuarangi; Takenga Mai, me ētahi atu tuhinga kaweake ina hiahiatia.
4. He aha te roanga o te wā arahi?
Mō ngā tauira, e whitu ngā rā te roa o te wā arahi. Mō te whakaputanga papatipu, e rima ki te rua tekau ngā rā i muri i te whiwhinga o te utu tāpui. Ka whai mana ngā wā arahi ina
(1) kua tae mai tāu moni tāpui, ā, (2) kua tae mai tāu whakaaetanga whakamutunga mō āu hua. Mēnā kāore ā mātou wā tuku e tutuki i tō rā kati, tirohia ō hiahia me tō hoko. I ngā wā katoa ka ngana mātou ki te whakatutuki i ō hiahia. I te nuinga o te wā ka taea e mātou te mahi pēnā.
5. He aha ngā momo tikanga utu e whakaaetia ana e koe?
30% i mua i te T/T, 70% ka utua i mua i te tuku taketake i runga i te FOB; 30% i mua i te T/T, 70% ki te kape o te BL taketake i runga i te CIF.
