Paipa Kowiri tira Kore-Tuitui (304H 304 316 316L 316H 321 309 310 310S)
| te | Paipa Kowiri tira |
| Paerewa | JIS, AiSi, ASTM, GB, DIN, EN |
| Te Wāhi Taketake | Haina |
| Ingoa Waitohu | KĪNGI |
| Momo | Tuitui kore / Whakarewa |
| Te Kaupae Rino | Raupapa 200/300/400, 904L S32205 (2205), S32750(2507) |
| Tono | Ahumahi matū, taputapu mīhini |
| Ratonga Tukatuka | Piko, Whakarewa, Wetewete, Tukituki, Tapahi, Whakawairangi |
| Tikanga | Hurihia wera/hurihia matao |
| Ngā tikanga utu | L/CT/T (30% PŪTANGA) |
| Wā Utu | CIF CFR FOB EX-WORK |
Paipa maitai kore waikura 310: Ko te āhuatanga matua ko te ātete ki te pāmahana teitei. E whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā kōhua me ngā paipa putanga hau o ngā motuka. He toharite te mahi a ētahi atu.
1. Kowiri tira ferritic. Kei roto ko te 12% ki te 30% te chromium. Ka piki ake tōna ātete ki te waikura, tōna pakari me tōna āheinga whakarewa i te pikinga ake o te ihirangi chromium, ā, he pai ake tōna ātete ki te waikura i te ahotea chloride i ētahi atu momo kowiri tira.
2. Kowiri tira Austenitic. Kei roto neke atu i te 18% te chromium, ā, kei roto hoki tata ki te 8% te nickel me te iti o te molybdenum, te titanium, te hauota me ētahi atu huānga. He pai te mahi whānui, ā, ka taea te ātete ki te waikura mai i ngā momo pāpāho.
3. Kowiri tira takirua Austenitic-ferritic. He rite ōna ki te kowiri tira austenitic me te ferritic, ā, he tino kirihou hoki.
4. He maitai kore waikura martensitic. He kaha teitei, engari he ngoikore te kirihou me te ngāwari ki te whakarewa.
Tuhipoka:
1. Tauira kore utu, 100% te whakapumautanga kounga i muri i te hoko, Tautokohia tetahi tikanga utu;
2. Kei te wātea ngā whakaritenga katoa mō ngā paipa maitai waro porowhita kia rite ki ō hiahia (OEM&ODM)! Ka whiwhi koe i te utu wheketere mai i a ROYAL GROUP.
Ngā Hanganga Matū o ngā Paipa Kowiri tira
| % o te Hanganga Matū | ||||||||
| Tau | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Ni | Cr | Mo |
| Ngongo kowiri tira 201 | ≤0 .15 | ≤0 .75 | 5. 5-7. 5 | ≤0.06 | ≤ 0.03 | 3.5 -5.5 | 16 .0 -18.0 | - |
| Ngongo kowiri tira 202 | ≤0 .15 | ≤l.0 | 7.5-10.0 | ≤0.06 | ≤ 0.03 | 4.0-6.0 | 17.0-19.0 | - |
| ngongo kowiri tira 301 | ≤0 .15 | ≤l.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 6.0-8.0 | 16.0-18.0 | - |
| Ngongo kowiri tira 302 | ≤0 .15 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | 8.0-10.0 | 17.0-19.0 | - |
| ≤0 .0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 8.0-10.5 | 18.0-20.0 | - | |
| ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | 9.0-13.0 | 18.0-20.0 | - | |
| Ngongo kowiri tira 309S | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 12.0-15.0 | 22.0-24.0 | - |
| Ngongo kowiri tira 310S | ≤0.08 | ≤1.5 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | 19.0-22.0 | 24.0-26.0 | |
| ngongo kowiri tira 316 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 10.0-14.0 | 16.0-18.0 | 2.0-3.0 |
| Ngongo kowiri tira 316L | ≤0 .03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 12.0 - 15.0 | 16 .0 -1 8.0 | 2.0 -3.0 |
| Ngongo kowiri tira 321 | ≤ 0 .08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | 9.0 - 13 .0 | 17.0 -1 9.0 | - |
| Ngongo kowiri tira 630 | ≤ 0 .07 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | 3.0-5.0 | 15.5-17.5 | - |
| Ngongo kowiri tira 631 | ≤0.09 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.035 | 6.50-7.75 | 16.0-18.0 | - |
| Ngongo kowiri tira 904L | ≤ 2 .0 | ≤0.045 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | - | 23.0·28.0 | 19.0-23.0 | 4.0-5.0 |
| Ngongo kowiri tira 2205 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.02 | 4.5-6.5 | 22.0-23.0 | 3.0-3.5 |
| Ngongo kowiri tira 2507 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.8 | ≤1.2 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.02 | 6.0-8.0 | 24.0-26.0 | 3.0-5.0 |
| Ngongo kowiri tira 2520 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.5 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 0.19 -0.22 | 0. 24 -0. 26 | - |
| Ngongo kowiri tira 410 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | - | 11.5-13.5 | - |
| Ngongo kowiri tira 430 | ≤0.1 2 | ≤0.75 | ≤1.0 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.03 | ≤0.60 | 16.0 -18.0 | |
Ka tere te huri o te whanaketanga ahumahi, ā, ka whai hoki ngā paipa kowiri tira i te whanaketanga ahumahi hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia whanaketanga o ngā momo ahumahi. Ko ngā whakamahinga whānui o ngā paipa kowiri tira i roto i ngā momo ahumahi e whai ake nei:
Ngā paipa wai me te rerenga wai, ngā pūnaha whakamakuku
Ko te hangarau o ngā paipa tuku wai me te rerenga wai he mea mō te umanga kawe me te tohatoha. Ko te wai inu me te kohikohi. Ko te kawe me te tuku i ngā wai para ahumahi. Ko te hangarau o te pūnaha wai para kāinga me te pūnaha paipa wai ua (hongere).
Ko te nuinga o ngā haumitanga hangarau katoa ko te haumitanga hangarau. He wāhanga nui ngā pūnaha whakamakuku pīni wai o te whakamahinga wai ahuwhenua. Ka tutuki i ngā āhuatanga ā-tinana me te matū o ngā paipa wai kowiri tira ngā whakaritenga o te maimoatanga wai ahuwhenua hou.
He maha ngā tikanga hononga mō ngā paipa kowiri tira. Ko ngā momo hononga paipa noa ko te momo pēhi, te momo pēhi, te momo hononga, te momo pana, te momo miro pana, te momo whakarewa kōtui, te hononga flange hononga, te momo whakarewa me te whakarewa me te hononga tuku iho. Ngā tikanga hononga raupapa i ahu mai i te whakakotahi. He rerekē ngā whānuitanga tono o ēnei tikanga hononga i runga i ō rātou mātāpono rerekē, engari he ngāwari te tāuta, he kaha, he pono hoki te nuinga. Ko te mowhiti hiri, te rauemi hiri rānei e whakamahia ana mō te hononga he mea hanga te nuinga ki te rapa silicone, te rapa nitrile me te rapa EPDM e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa ā-motu, e whakaora ana i ngā manukanuka o ngā kaiwhakamahi.
1. Tākai pepa kirihou
I te wā e kawe ana i ngā paipa kowiri tira, ka whakamahia ngā pepa kirihou hei takai i ngā paipa. He pai tēnei tikanga takai hei tiaki i te mata o te paipa kowiri tira mai i te pakaru, te karawarawa me te poke, ā, he ātete hoki ki te makuku, te puehu me te waikura.
2. Tākai rīpene
He huarahi utu tika, he huarahi māmā hoki te takai rīpene hei takai i ngā paipa kowiri tira, mā te whakamahi i te rīpene mārama, mā te whakamahi rānei i te rīpene mā. Ehara i te mea ka taea anake te tiaki i te mata o te paipa mā te whakamahi i te takai rīpene, engari ka whakapakari anō hoki i te kaha o te paipa me te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te nekenekehanga, te hē rānei o te paipa i te wā e kawe ana.
3. Tākai papa rakau
I roto i te kawe me te rokiroki i ngā paipa kowiri tira nui, he huarahi tino whai hua te takai papa rakau. Ka herea ngā paipa kowiri tira ki runga i te papa me ngā rīpene maitai, ka taea te whakarato i te tino tiaki pai me te ārai i ngā paipa kei pakaru, kei piko, kei hē te āhua, me ētahi atu i te wā e kawe ana.
4. Tākai kātene
Mō ētahi paipa rino kore waikura iti ake, he tikanga noa ake te takai kātene. Ko te painga o te takai kātene he māmā, he ngāwari hoki te kawe. Haunga te tiaki i te mata o te paipa, he watea hoki mō te rokiroki me te whakahaere.
5. Tākai ipu
Mō ngā paipa kowiri tira nui e kaweake ana, he tikanga tino noa te takai ipu. Mā te takai ipu ka taea te whakarite kia haumaru te kawe i ngā paipa, kia kore ai he aituā i te moana, ā, kia kore ai hoki e hē te haere, e tukinga, me ērā atu mea i te wā e kawe ana.
Te kawe waka:Tukunga Tere (Tukunga Tauira), Rererangi, Tereina, Whenua, Tukunga Moana (FCL, LCL rānei, Paparahi rānei)
Tā mātou Kaihoko
1. He aha ā koutou utu?
Ka rerekē pea ā mātou utu i runga i te tuku me ētahi atu āhuatanga o te mākete. Ka tukuna atu e mātou he rārangi utu hou i muri i te whakapā atu a tō kamupene.
mātou mō ētahi atu kōrero.
2. He iti rawa te rahinga ota kei a koe?
Ae, me whakarite kia iti rawa te rahinga ota mō ngā ota o tāwāhi katoa. Mena kei te hiahia koe ki te hoko anō engari he iti ake te rahinga, ka tūtohu mātou kia tirohia e koe tā mātou paetukutuku.
3. Ka taea e koe te whakarato i ngā tuhinga e tika ana?
Āe, ka taea e mātou te whakarato i te nuinga o ngā tuhinga tae atu ki ngā Tiwhikete Tātari/Whakaaetanga; Inihuarangi; Takenga Mai, me ētahi atu tuhinga kaweake ina hiahiatia.
4. He aha te roanga o te wā arahi?
Mō ngā tauira, e whitu ngā rā te roa o te wā arahi. Mō te whakaputanga papatipu, e rima ki te rua tekau ngā rā i muri i te whiwhinga o te utu tāpui. Ka whai mana ngā wā arahi ina
(1) kua tae mai tāu moni tāpui, ā, (2) kua tae mai tāu whakaaetanga whakamutunga mō āu hua. Mēnā kāore ā mātou wā tuku e tutuki i tō rā kati, tirohia ō hiahia me tō hoko. I ngā wā katoa ka ngana mātou ki te whakatutuki i ō hiahia. I te nuinga o te wā ka taea e mātou te mahi pēnā.
5. He aha ngā momo tikanga utu e whakaaetia ana e koe?
30% i mua i te T/T, 70% ka utua i mua i te tuku taketake i runga i te FOB; 30% i mua i te T/T, 70% ki te kape o te BL taketake i runga i te CIF.
