Paipa maitai piauau tika ātete ki te waikura
Ko ētahi o ngā whakamahinga mō ngā paipa piauau:
Te Hanga Whare– Ngā anga tautoko, ngā wāhanga hanganga rino, ngā reera arawhata, me ētahi atu.
Te kawe waka- Ngā ārai rori, te hanga kaipuke, te anga waka me ngā whakamahinga rite.
Te mahi whakarewa- Te kawe i ngā konganuku, te waro, te para me ērā atu mea pera mā roto i ngā paipa.
He maha ngā whakamahinga me ngā painga o te paipa rino piauau, he hua paipa rino hangarau kaha tēnei. He rauemi pūnaha paipa e tika ana mō te hanga whare, te waka, te whakarewa me ētahi atu mara. I ngā wā e heke mai nei, ka pai ake te tono o ngā paipa piauau.
Tono
Ātete ki te waikuraKua whakakikoruatia te mata o te paipa piauau ki tētahi paparanga konutea, he āhuatanga tino ārai-waikura tēnei, ā, kāore e waikura ahakoa te whakamahinga roa.
Te pakariHe roa te ora o ngā paipa piauau he roa te mau nā te mea he piauau te mata.
Āhua: He maeneene, he kanapa hoki te putorino piauau, ka taea te whakamahi tika me te kore e tukatukahia te mata.
Kirihoutanga:He pai te kirihou o te paipa piauau i te wa e whakaputa ana, ka taea te hanga i nga ahua rereke e hiahiatia ana.
Te āheinga ki te mahiHe ngāwari te whakarewa i ngā paipa piauau i te wā e hangaia ana, ā, he māmā ake te hanga.
Ngā tawhā
| Ingoa hua | Paipa Pirau |
| Tau | Q235B, SS400, ST37, SS41, A36 me ētahi atu |
| Roa | Paerewa 6m me te 12m, kia rite rānei ki te hiahia o te kiritaki |
| Whānui | 600mm-1500mm, kia rite ki te hiahia o te kiritaki |
| Hangarau | Pirau wera-tōkiapaipa |
| Paninga Konutea | 30-275g/m2 |
| Tono | He whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i ngā hanganga whare, piriti, waka, bracker, mīhini me ētahi atu. |
Ngā Taipitopito
Ko ā mātou paipa maitai kua pania ki te konutea he paninga konutea mai i te 30 karamu ki te 550 karamu, e tika ana mō te whakamātautau rehu tote mā te whakapūmau wera, te whakapūmau hiko, te whakapūmau mua rānei. Ko te matotoru o te paninga kua hangaia kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga kirimana me te manawanui o te ±0.01 mm, ā, e whakahaerehia ana e ngā tiwhikete whakamātautau.
He mea whakapiripiri ngā paipa, he mea tapahi māeneene ki te laser, he mata kua whakakikoruatia. Ko te roa o te tapahi he 6 ki te 12 mita te roa (paerewa Amerikana: 20 putu, 40 putu), ki te hiahia koe ki ētahi atu roa tapahi, tena koa whakamōhio mai i mua. Tērā pea ka hangaia he roa motuhake (hei tauira, 13 mita).
He whare putunga 50,000 m2 me te kaha whakaputa 5,000 tana ia rā, nō reira ka oati mātou ki a koe kia tere te tuku me te utu whakataetae mō ia ota.
He whānuitia te whakamahinga o ngā paipa kōwiri i roto i ngā mahi hanga me ngā mahi ahumahi. I te wā e tukuna ana ngā mea, ka taea e ngā āhuatanga taiao te whakakino, te whakapōrearea, te pakaru rānei. Nō reira, he mea nui te takai me te whakahaere tika kia tae haumaru ai ngā paipa ki tō rātou ūnga.
1. Ngā Whakaritenga mō te Tākai
Papa Ma, Papa Maroke:Me māhorahora te hinu, te puehu, me ngā para i roto i ngā paipa i mua i te tākai.
Tākai Tiaki:Whakamahia te parenga paparua: Papa o waho: Pepa kirihou (≥0.5 mm te matotoru)
Paparanga o roto:Kiriata polyethylene mārama (≥0.02 mm te matotoru)
Te tapanga:Tōhua ia kete me te momo, ngā whakatakotoranga, te tau puranga, me te rā whakaputa.
Whakarōpūtanga:Whakarōpūhia ngā paipa mā te whakatakotoranga, te rahi, me te roa kia māmā ake ai te whakahaere, te rokiroki, me te kawe.
2. Ngā Tikanga Tākai
Te Whakarite i te Mata:Horoia rawatia ngā paipa, whakamarokehia hoki kia kore ai e waikura.
Parenga Mutunga:Whakakahangia ngā pito o te paipa ki ngā whitiki kōka whero hei ārai i te rerekētanga, te pakaru rānei.
Te Tiaki i te Makuku me te Waikura:Whakamahia ngā rauemi takai ā-wai, ātete ki te makuku, ā, ārai hoki i te waikura.
Te Tiaki Taiao:Āta karohia te roa o te wā e pāngia ana e te rā, e te haumākū rānei i muri i te takai.
3. Ngā Whakatūpato
Te Whakapūmautanga:Me whakarite kia ōrite te rahi me te roa o ngā paipa hei ārai i te para, i te kino rānei.
Te Tapanga Wā:Mā te tohu me te whakarōpūtanga tika ka āwhina i te whakahaere rawa me te whare putunga.
Te Whakatakoto Haumaru:Kia mau tonu te teitei o te whakarārangi kia kore ai e piko, e nui rawa te whakarārangi, e pakaru rānei.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, mā te piri ki ēnei whakaritenga mō te takai, ngā tikanga, me ngā mahi whakatūpato ka noho haumaru ngā paipa piauau puta noa i te tuku, me te pupuri tonu i te kounga me te pono tae noa ki te tukunga.
P1: He aha te hiranga o te takai tika mō ngā paipa piauau?
A1: Mā te takai tika ka ārai i te waikura, te rerekētanga, me te kino e puta mai ana i te makuku, te puehu, te whakahaere uaua rānei i te wā rokiroki me te kawe.
Q2: He aha ngā rauemi e whakamahia ana mō te tākai?
A2: Kua takaihia ngā paipa ki te parenga paparua:
Paparanga o waho:Pepa kirihou (≥0.5 mm te matotoru)
Paparanga o roto:Kiriata polyethylene mārama (≥0.02 mm te matotoru)
Q3: Me pēhea te tapanga mō ngā paipa?
A3: Me tohu ia kete ki te momo paipa, ngā whakatakotoranga, te tau puranga, me te rā whakaputa hei whakahaere i ngā taonga me te whakahaere whare putunga.
Q4: Me pēhea te tiaki i ngā pito o ngā paipa i te wā e tukuna ana?
A4: Ka whakamahia ngā whitiki kōka whero, ngā whakakaha rite rānei ki ngā pito e rua hei ārai i te rerekētanga me te pakaru.
Q5: Me pēhea te whakarārangi me te penapena i ngā paipa?
A5: Kia mau tonu te whakarārangi me te teitei tika, whakarōpūhia ngā paipa mā te rahi me te roa, ā, karohia te whakarārangi nui rawa hei ārai i te kino.
Q6: Me pēhea te ārai i te waikura i te wā e tukuna ana?
A6: Whakamahia he takai ā-wai, ātete-makuku, ātete-waikura hoki, ā, karohia te noho roa ki te rā, ki ngā taiao makuku rānei.
